What are the characteristics that define open data?

The characteristics that define open data focus on principles that ensure data is readily available and usable by anyone. The correct choice emphasizes access rights for reuse, universal availability, and public access, which are fundamental to the concept of open data.

Access rights for reuse ensure that data can be repurposed without legal or financial barriers, promoting innovation and collaboration. Universal availability indicates that data should be accessible to everyone, regardless of location or resources. Public access reinforces the idea that data should be free to access and utilize, which is crucial for transparency and accountability in governance, research, and community development.

Understanding these principles allows organizations and governments to leverage data sharing effectively, encouraging widespread utilization that can lead to new insights and solutions. The other options, while related to data in general, focus on different criteria that do not encapsulate the full essence of open data as prioritized in this context.