An individual who delivers data and reports to guide management decisions is referred to as a data what?

The term "data analyst" accurately describes an individual who specializes in delivering data and reports to aid management decision-making. This role involves collecting, processing, and analyzing data to identify trends, patterns, and insights that can inform strategic choices within an organization. Data analysts typically use various analytical tools and techniques to interpret complex datasets and convey their findings in a clear and actionable format, thus directly influencing managerial decisions.

While the other roles listed may involve working with data in different capacities, they do not consistently focus on the specific function of providing reports and insights based on data analysis. For example, a data scientist often has a broader role that encompasses advanced statistical modeling and machine learning. A manager typically oversees teams and operations rather than directly analyzing data. Meanwhile, a consultant may provide expertise and recommendations based on data but is not solely focused on data reporting and presentation.

The distinct focus of a data analyst on interpreting data for decision-making purposes is what solidifies the correctness of this answer.